2024/5/1/ · The aim is to improve agricultural productivity and optimize crop management while promoting smart farming through sustainable practices (Kumar and Sharma, 2020, Lohchab et al., 2018, Igri et al., 2022), intelliegent techniques (Hsu et al., 2020, Miloudi et al., 2019, Chen and Yeh, 2020) and predictive tools for the smart farming based on AI and IoT to ensure …